“[Tsai] will highlight the unwavering commitment of the Taiwanese people to safeguarding democracy and freedom and reaffirm Taiwan’s determination to collaborate with the international community in contributing to global stability and prosperity,” her office said on Tuesday.

It will mark Tsai’s second overseas trip since stepping down from office in May. Last month, her visit to the Czech Republic, France and Belgium provoked condemnation from Beijing. Mainland authorities accused her of promoting separatist activities and trying to mislead the international community.

While most countries, including Canada and the United States, do not officially recognise Taiwan as an independent nation, they oppose any unilateral attempts to alter the cross-strait status quo by force. The US, in particular, has committed to providing Taiwan with defensive weapons under the Taiwan Relations Act.

“We firmly oppose any ‘Taiwan independence’ separatists visiting countries with diplomatic ties to China under any pretext,” Lin said on Thursday. “We urge [Canada] to adhere to the one-China principle and safeguard the political foundation of bilateral relations through concrete actions.”